Victoria Falls National Park is one of Zimbabwe’s most iconic protected areas, located in the northwest of the country along the Zambezi River. It safeguards the southern and eastern banks of the river in the vicinity of the world-famous Victoria Falls, stretching from Zambezi National Park about 6 km upstream to 12 km downstream of the falls.

Landscape & Nature

The park is best known for the unique rainforest that thrives in the constant spray of the falls. This lush environment supports ferns, palms, liana vines, and mahogany trees not found elsewhere in the region. The damp, shaded conditions also nurture a rich diversity of fungi, which play a vital role in recycling nutrients and supporting plant health. Beyond the rainforest, the park lies within the Zambezian and mopane woodlands ecoregion, offering a mix of riverine and savannah habitats.

Wildlife

Victoria Falls National Park hosts a variety of large mammals, including elephants, Cape buffalo, giraffes, eland, and several antelope species. Southern white rhinoceroses are also present, alongside hippos and crocodiles in the river. Predators such as lions and leopards occasionally roam the area. For those seeking a safer view of crocodiles, the nearby Crocodile Ranch provides an alternative experience.

Tourism

Tourism is a major feature of the park, with accommodations available in campsites within Zambezi National Park and numerous hotels and resorts in the town of Victoria Falls, which borders the park to the west. Visitors are advised to take precautions against malaria when traveling in the region.

Activities

Visitors to Victoria Falls National Park can enjoy:

• Walking Safaris: Explore the rainforest and riverbanks on foot.

• Game Drives: Spot elephants, buffalo, antelope, and other wildlife.

• Birdwatching: Observe diverse species thriving in the rainforest and woodlands.

• Scenic Viewing: Experience the breathtaking Victoria Falls from multiple vantage points.

• Cultural Tours: Combine wildlife viewing with visits to local communities and attractions in Victoria Falls town.

Best Time to Visit

The dry season (May–October) is ideal for wildlife viewing and clear views of the falls. The wet season (November–April) brings dramatic water flow, lush vegetation, and vibrant birdlife, though spray can obscure visibility at times.

Visitor Tips

• Carry rain gear when visiting the rainforest, as the spray from the falls is constant.

• Take malaria precautions before traveling.

• Combine a visit with Zambezi National Park or cross-border trips to Zambia for a fuller experience of the falls.

• Respect conservation rules, as the park is part of the proposed Kavango–Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area.